this check box not for casting shadows,it for casting light on shadowcatcher object, shadow catcher is catching the shadows but this checkbox gives you option to catch the light on shadowcatcher for example you need to light photo background with pasted corona light in scene(not only shadows from it). Your scene not need this. To remove shadows you need other methods, for example standard light may not cast shadows, but i think it better to setup proper lights with studio hdri with soft light.
This is lights with only one studio hdri
and a bit adjust in output curves
by the way you have also exposure control enabled in environments